Abstract In this paper, we engage with the concept of translanguaging, situating it as a potentially transformative approach within linguistics, particularly in contexts where the limitations of monolingual and monoglossic frameworks are not only misaligned with, but also detrimental to, the complex realities of language use. However, while translanguaging challenges these frameworks, it risks becoming another form of universalism if not critically examined, and if unthinkingly applied across all contexts. Instead, we advocate for a conception of language as inherently multiple: a simultaneous multiplicity . We propose that language exists in a dynamic, varied array of forms, contingent on its enactment and context. We emphasise the importance of recognising linguistic diversity in its full complexity, moving beyond binaries and attempting to perceive language as it is conceptualised, practiced and performed. This approach calls for a rethinking of linguistic theory, encouraging us towards a more grounded, open and curious understanding of what language is, or might be .
Gurney et al. (Tue,) studied this question.