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August 1, 2002New England Journal of Medicine

Obesity and the Risk of Heart Failure

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Why the study?

Does increased body-mass index increase the risk of heart failure in a community-based sample?

Population

large, community-based sample

Design

Cohort

Authors

SKSatish KenchaiahCardiac ImagingJEJane C. EvansAstraZeneca (United Kingdom)
Daniel Levy
Daniel LevyGeneral / Preventive / Lipids

Discussion

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Implication

Higher BMI associated with HF risk in community cohort; leaves open whether weight loss prevents HF.

Structured PICO

Does increased body-mass index increase the risk of heart failure in a community-based sample?

P
Population
large, community-based sample
I
Intervention
increased body-mass index (obesity)
O
Outcome
risk of heart failurehard clinical

Increased body-mass index is associated with a higher risk of developing heart failure, highlighting the importance of weight management for prevention.

Cite This Study

Kenchaiah et al. (2002) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6991ff751c7ab1ded6fb2f84https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa020245

Topics

Heart failureHFrEF treatmentEchocardiography
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The impact of obesity on left ventricular mass and geometry. The Framingham Heart Study1991 · 527 citations
  2. 2A Prospective Study of Obesity and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women1990 · 1,413 citations
  3. 3Diabetes and Glucose Tolerance as Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease: The Framingham Study1979 · 1,208 citations
  4. 4Risk Factors for Congestive Heart Failure in US Men and Women2001 · 1,178 citations
  5. 5Heart failure in the general population of men - morbidity, risk factors and prognosis2001 · 305 citations