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February 16, 2026Annals of Behavioral Medicine

Assessing measurement invariance of scales of likelihood and barriers to bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use among college students

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Authors

EMErika MontanaroMBMichael J. BrienzoJTJasmine Temple

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Overview

This investigation assesses measurement invariance of scales measuring bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use across demographic groups, suggesting areas for further exploration.

Key Points

  • This investigation aims to determine if the measures of bystander intervention operate equivalently across different demographic groups among college students.
  • Participants (n = 1190) completed two scales: BALI and OBABI.
  • Random subsamples were created to ensure equal sizes within demographic groups.
  • Measurement invariance was tested using a three-step process: configural, metric, and scalar.
  • Configural invariance was established, indicating constructs operate equitably across groups.
  • Metric invariance was not established, meaning items are endorsed differently among demographic groups.

Cite This Study

Montanaro et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6992b3b19b75e639e9b086bchttps://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaag001
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1When are bystanders more likely and confident to act: Validation of the Bystanders to Alcohol Risk Scales—Willingness and self-efficacy.2026
  2. 2Bystander intervention for problematic alcohol use among graduate and international students: opportunities and challenges2024
  3. 3Racial Differences in Bystander Intervention Intentions to Stop Sexual Harassment: An Application of The Reasoned Action Approach2025
  4. 4Establishing Psychometric Validity of the PBSS-20 for Sexual Minority College Students2026
  5. 5What Do We Know About Proximal Factors Influencing Bystander Intervention? A Call for Momentary Assessment and Intervention2026