Why the study?
Is chronic kidney disease independently associated with incident HFpEF?
Is chronic kidney disease independently associated with incident HFpEF?
Chronic kidney disease is an independent risk factor for incident HFpEF, and this association is not driven by baseline differences in cardiac function.
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CKD was associated with incident HFpEF independent of echo changes; leaves open mechanisms and prevention targets.
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Mavrakanas et al. (2019) studied this question.
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