Cigarette Smoking and Risk of Stroke and its Subtypes Among Middle-Aged Japanese Men and Women
Why the study?
Does cigarette smoking increase the risk of stroke and its subtypes in middle-aged Japanese men and women?
Population
Middle-aged Japanese men and women
Design
Cohort
Authors
Discussion
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Member takes
Implication
Smoking was associated with stroke subtype risks in middle-aged Japanese adults; extends prior evidence but remains hypothesis-generating for cessation trials.
Key Points
- This research examines the relationship between cigarette smoking and various types of stroke in middle-aged Japanese individuals.
- Analyzed risk factors for stroke based on smoking habits among middle-aged individuals.
- Evaluated the incidence of total stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and ischemic stroke types.
- Smoking significantly raises the risk of total stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage for both genders.
- Men show a higher risk of ischemic stroke, including lacunar and large-artery occlusive infarction.
Structured PICO
Does cigarette smoking increase the risk of stroke and its subtypes in middle-aged Japanese men and women?
P
Population
Middle-aged Japanese men and women
I
Intervention
Cigarette smoking
O
Outcome
Total stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and ischemic stroke (lacunar or large-artery occlusive infarction)hard clinical
Cigarette smoking is associated with an increased risk of total stroke and subarachnoid hemorrhage in both sexes, and ischemic stroke in men among middle-aged Japanese individuals.
Cite This Study
Mannami et al. (2004) studied this question.