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November 24, 2000Circulation ResearchOpen Access

Calcium Modulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle ATP-Sensitive K+Channels

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Key result

In rat aortic smooth muscle cells, K(ATP) channels are modulated by Ca2+ at physiological ATP levels via protein phosphatase type 2B, with maximal activation at 10 nmol/L intracellular Ca2+.

Why the study?

Does calcium modulate ATP-sensitive K+ channels in vascular smooth muscle cells?

Population

Rat aortic smooth muscle cells

Comparison

Modulation of intracellular and extracellular… vs Control recording conditions

Design

Preclinical

Authors

AWAndrew J. WilsonUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustRJRita I. JabrUniversity of BristolLCLucie H. ClappThe London College

Discussion

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Implication

Does not support altering clinical practice; leaves open whether Ca2+ modulates human vascular K(ATP) channels via protein phosphatase 2B.

Structured PICO

Does calcium modulate ATP-sensitive K+ channels in vascular smooth muscle cells?

P
Population
Rat aortic smooth muscle cells
I
Intervention
Modulation of intracellular and extracellular Ca2+ levels, and application of protein phosphatase type 2B inhibitors (cyclosporin A, FK-506, calcineurin autoinhibitory peptide)
C
Comparator
Control recording conditions (1.8 mmol/L Ca2+, physiological [ATP]i)
O
Outcome
Whole-cell K(ATP) current and resting membrane potentialsurrogate

This study demonstrates for the first time that vascular smooth muscle K(ATP) channels are modulated by intracellular calcium at physiological ATP levels via protein phosphatase type 2B.

Cite This Study

Wilson et al. (2000) studied this question. Intracellular Ca2+ modulation was evaluated on Whole-cell K(ATP) current. In rat aortic smooth muscle cells, K(ATP) channels are modulated by Ca2+ at physiological ATP levels via protein phosphatase type 2B, with maximal activation at 10 nmol/L intracellular Ca2+.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0983c359b902245b45dc38https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.87.11.1019
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Regulation of vascular smooth muscle tone1994 · 100 citations
  2. 2Outward currents in rabbit pulmonary artery cells dissociated with a new technique1991 · 114 citations
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  4. 4Effects of the immunosuppressant FK506 on intracellular Ca2+ release and Ca2+ accumulation mechanisms2000 · 74 citations
  5. 5Regulation of glibenclamide-sensitive K+ current by nucleotide phosphates in isolated rabbit pulmonary myocytes1995 · 13 citations