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May 18, 2025AnimalsOpen Access

Emergence of a Recombinant Bovine Enterovirus in China: Insights from Phylogenetic and Temporal Analysis

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Key result

Experimental HeN-2022 infection in sheep drives robust antibodies and asymptomatic shedding peaking at 5 days.

Why the study?

Bovine enteroviruses are emerging pathogens with poorly understood evolutionary dynamics and zoonotic potential.

Population

Cattle in China and experimentally infected sheep

Comparison

Experimental infection with recombinant BEV strain HeN-2022

Design

Genomic, phylogenetic, divergence dating, and experimental infection study

Authors

GFGuidan FengChina Animal Disease Control CenterTKTaisheng KangChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical CollegePTPan TangShanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Discussion

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Implication

May signal silent cross-species transmission risk from recombinant enteroviruses; leaves open zoonotic surveillance needs in livestock.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Cattle in China (source of isolation) and sheep (experimental infection model)
I
Intervention
Experimental infection with novel recombinant BEV strain HeN-2022
O
Outcome
Viral shedding and neutralizing antibody responsessurrogate

The discovery of a novel recombinant bovine enterovirus strain capable of cross-species infection in sheep highlights recombination as a driver of viral evolution and zoonotic potential.

Cite This Study

Feng et al. (2025) studied Bovine enterovirus infection. Experimental infection with HeN-2022 strain was evaluated on Viral shedding and neutralizing antibody responses. Experimental infection of sheep with the novel recombinant bovine enterovirus strain HeN-2022 demonstrated asymptomatic viral shedding peaking at 5 days post-infection and robust antibody responses.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0a1de830285ee4a1342f02https://doi.org/10.3390/ani15101457
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Bovine Enteroviruses as Indicators of Fecal Contamination2002 · 132 citations
  2. 2Molecular evolution of swine vesicular disease virus.1999 · 89 citations
  3. 3Molecular Epidemiology of Bovine Enteroviruses and Genome Characterization of Two Novel Bovine Enterovirus Strains in Guangxi, China2023 · 17 citations
  4. 4A study regarding bovine enterovirus type 1 infection in domestic animals and humans: An evaluation from the zoonotic aspect2019 · 22 citations
  5. 5Genetic variations in regions of bovine and bovine-like enteroviral 5’UTR from cattle, Indian bison and goat feces2016 · 12 citations