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January 27, 2009HypertensionOpen Access

Aortic Calcification Is Associated With Aortic Stiffness and Isolated Systolic Hypertension in Healthy Individuals

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Key result

Aortic calcification was positively associated with aortic pulse wave velocity (r=0.6; P<0.0001) and was significantly higher in subjects with isolated systolic hypertension than in controls.

Why the study?

Is aortic calcification associated with aortic stiffness and isolated systolic hypertension?

Population

208 individuals, comprising 193 healthy, medication-free subjects from the community and 15 patients with…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

CMCarmel M. McEnieryVascular MedicineBMBarry J. McDonnellUniversity of GloucestershireASAlvin SoUniversity Hospital of Wales

Discussion

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Implication

Supports link between aortic calcification, stiffness, and isolated systolic hypertension; hypothesis-generating, should not yet change practice.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=208)

Structured PICO

Is aortic calcification associated with aortic stiffness and isolated systolic hypertension?

P
Population
208 individuals, comprising 193 healthy, medication-free subjects (mean age 66+/-8 years) from the community and 15 patients with resistant isolated systolic hypertension (ISH).
O
Outcome
Association between aortic calcification (quantified from CT) and aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) / presence of ISHsurrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: r=0.6

Absolute Event Rate: 1.92% vs 0.19%

p-value: p=<0.0001

Aortic calcification is independently associated with aortic stiffness and isolated systolic hypertension, suggesting it may play a role in arterial stiffening and treatment resistance.

Cite This Study

McEniery et al. (2009) conducted a cross-sectional in Isolated systolic hypertension (n=208). Aortic calcification (exposure) vs. Healthy controls was evaluated on Aortic pulse wave velocity and aortic calcium content (r=0.6, p=<0.0001). Aortic calcification was positively associated with aortic pulse wave velocity (r=0.6; P<0.0001) and was significantly higher in subjects with isolated systolic hypertension than in controls.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0d6d7188250cfcc2a4f00chttps://doi.org/10.1161/hypertensionaha.108.126615

Topics

Hypertension management
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