Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
July 1, 2023Indian Journal of Nuclear MedicineOpen Access

A Prospective Comparative Study between 99mTc MIBI Myocardial Perfusion Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography and Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography to Detect Viable Myocardium in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

99mTc MIBI SPECT shows comparable sensitivity to DSE for detecting viable myocardium.

  • P=0.875
  • n=50

Why the study?

To compare 99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT and Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography (DSE) in detecting viable myocardium in patients with coronary artery disease.

Does 99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT match Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in detecting viable myocardium in patients with CAD and poor LV function?

Population

50 patients with CAD and poor LV function

Comparison

99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT vs Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography vs 18F-FDG PET-CT

Design

Prospective comparative study

Authors

DJDeepak Kumar JhaAMAbhishek MahatoAJAnurag Jain

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

May support MIBI SPECT consideration with poor windows; leaves open randomized validation in low-LVEF CAD.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=50)

Structured PICO

Does 99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT match Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography in detecting viable myocardium in patients with CAD and poor LV function?

P
Population
50 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and poor LV function, yielding a total of 550 dysfunctional segments identified on 2D echo
I
Intervention
99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT
C
Comparator
Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography (DSE), with both modalities compared to gold standard 18F-FDG PET-CT
O
Outcome
Detection of viable myocardium (sensitivity and specificity compared to 18F-FDG PET-CT)surrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 86.5% vs 87.6%

p-value: p=0.875

99mTc MIBI SPECT has comparable diagnostic accuracy to Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography for detecting myocardial viability in patients with CAD and poor LV function, offering a good alternative for patients with poor acoustic windows.

Cite This Study

Jha et al. (2023) conducted an observational in Coronary Artery Disease (n=50). 99mTc MIBI myocardial perfusion SPECT vs. Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography (DSE) was evaluated on Detection of viable myocardium segments (sensitivity) (p=0.875). 99mTc MIBI SPECT demonstrated comparable sensitivity to Dobutamine Stress Echocardiography for detecting viable myocardium (86.5% vs 87.6%; p=0.875).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0d8d76cae7912d2fa5157dhttps://doi.org/10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_91_22
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison of Low-Dose Dobutamine–Gradient-Echo Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Positron Emission Tomography With [ <sup>18</sup> F]Fluorodeoxyglucose in Patients With Chronic Coronary Artery Disease1995 · 363 citations
  2. 2Dobutamine Echocardiography in Myocardial Hibernation1995 · 534 citations
  3. 3ACCF/ASNC/ACR/AHA/ASE/SCCT/SCMR/SNM 2009 Appropriate Use Criteria for Cardiac Radionuclide Imaging2009 · 640 citations
  4. 4Radionuclide techniques for the assessment of myocardial viability and hibernation2004 · 98 citations
  5. 5Influence of Aortocoronary Bypass Surgery on Left Ventricular Performance1971 · 205 citations