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March 1, 2025Video Journal of Sports MedicineOpen Access

Delayed AED shocks are linked to ~10% lower estimated survival per minute in athletes with SCA.

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Why the study?

Sudden cardiac arrest is the leading cause of student-athlete mortality, making it important to acknowledge its prevalence and identify at-risk competitors.

Design

Literature review

Key result

Delayed automated external defibrillator shock administration decreases estimated survival rates by 7% to 10% per minute in athletes experiencing sudden cardiac arrest.

Authors

JCJaineet Singh ChhabraUniversity of Nevada, Las VegasTVTony VoongUniversity of Nevada, Las VegasGBGlenn BarnesUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas

Discussion

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Overview

May support rapid AED access in athletic SCA; leaves open prospective validation before practice change.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Athletes at risk for or experiencing sudden cardiac arrest (SCA)
I
Intervention
Sideline management including prompt cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED) use, and preparticipation cardiac screening
O
Outcome
Survival from sudden cardiac arrest

Prompt availability of quality CPR and AEDs is the most critical factor for survival in athletes experiencing sudden cardiac arrest.

Cite This Study

Chhabra et al. (2025) conducted a review in Sudden cardiac arrest. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator was evaluated. Delayed automated external defibrillator shock administration decreases estimated survival rates by 7% to 10% per minute in athletes experiencing sudden cardiac arrest.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a0e4d58b60a7411ea8911bchttps://doi.org/10.1177/26350254251329104
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1On-Field Management: Cardiac Event2025 · 1 citations
  2. 2Sudden Cardiac Arrest and Death in Sports: An Updated Overview of Epidemiology, Etiologies and Prevention Strategies, with Emphasis on Inherited Cardiomyopathies2025 · 4 citations
  3. 3Prevention and Management of Sudden Cardiac Death in Athletes2022 · 1 citations
  4. 4Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Defibrillator Use in Sports2022 · 13 citations
  5. 5Preparing for sudden cardiac arrest—the essential role of automated external defibrillators in athletic medicine: a critical review2009 · 66 citations