Key result
Monthly pharmacist meetings increase use of pharmacist information to ~94% and improve blood pressure.
Why the study?
There is a lack of guidance before and after the drug treatment process for community residents by Chinese community pharmacists.
Does community pharmacist intervention improve blood pressure status and self-management in hypertensive patients?
RCT (n=196)
Randomly selected
No
Does community pharmacist intervention improve blood pressure status and self-management in hypertensive patients?
p-value: p=<.05
Community pharmacist interventions, including monthly meetings, can significantly improve blood pressure status and self-management awareness in hypertensive patients.
Suggests pharmacist meetings may aid hypertension self-management; hypothesis-generating and should not yet change practice.
For Chinese community pharmacists, there is a lack of guidance before and after the drug treatment process for community residents. This study aimed to investigate community pharmacists’ role in hypertension management. One hundred ninety-six hypertensive patients were randomly selected from the studied community. For patients in the intervention group, monthly meetings were scheduled with a community pharmacist. Patients in the non-intervention group received standard care from their physicians. In the intervention group, the percentage using information from pharmacists increased significantly, from 54.3% to 94.2% ( P < .05). Awareness of self-management was also enhanced, with community self-management group attendance increasing from 53.4% to 77.7% ( P < .05), but the non-intervention group did not change significantly. Hypertensive patients’ beliefs about community pharmacists also improved significantly. Hypertension status also showed a significant improvement, whereas for participants without intervention, it worsened over time. In addition to increasing knowledge regarding drug use, care provided by community pharmacists can also significantly improve blood pressure status. For those who did not receive intervention, a disproportionate level of health deterioration could be seen.
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Liu et al. (2021) conducted an RCT in Hypertension (n=196). Community pharmacist services (monthly meetings) vs. Standard care from physicians was evaluated on Percentage using information from pharmacists (p=<.05). Monthly meetings with a community pharmacist significantly increased the percentage of hypertensive patients using information from pharmacists from 54.3% to 94.2% (P<.05) and improved blood pressure.
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