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June 15, 2022Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical ResearchOpen Access

Assessment of Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Outcomes in Elderly and Very Elderly Patients

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Key result

Primary PCI yields comparable STEMI mortality across ages, with CKD linked to ~11-fold higher risk.

  • n=1,111

Why the study?

Data regarding the safety and efficacy of primary PCI in elderly patients are scarce, and it was unclear whether the advantages of primary PCI diminish with advanced age.

Does primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) result in comparable in-hospital and 30-day all-cause mortality in elderly patients (≥75 years) compared to younger patients (65-74 years) with acute STEMI?

Population

1111 elderly patients undergoing P-PCI for acute STEMI

Comparison

Ages 75-84 vs age >=85 vs ages 65-74

Design

Retrospective study

Follow-up

30-day

Authors

SSSherif SeifMSMai SalamaAEAyman Mohamed Elsaeid

Discussion

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Overview

May support P-PCI consideration in elderly STEMI; leaves open randomized confirmation of mortality equivalence.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=1,111)

Structured PICO

Does primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) result in comparable in-hospital and 30-day all-cause mortality in elderly patients (≥75 years) compared to younger patients (65-74 years) with acute STEMI?

P
Population
1,111 patients with acute STEMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI), including 339 aged 75-84, 95 aged ≥85, and 677 aged 65-74.
I
Intervention
Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) in elderly patients (aged ≥75 years)
C
Comparator
Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) in younger patients (aged 65-74 years)
O
Outcome
In-hospital and 30-day all-cause mortalityhard clinical

Primary PCI for acute STEMI in elderly patients (≥75 years) yields comparable in-hospital and 30-day mortality outcomes to younger patients (65-74 years), supporting its use in this population.

Cite This Study

Seif et al. (2022) conducted a cohort in acute STEMI (n=1,111). Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) vs. Patients aged 65-74 years was evaluated on in-hospital and 30-day all-cause mortality. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention for STEMI in elderly patients showed comparable mortality to younger patients, with CKD predicting in-hospital mortality (OR 11.024; 95% CI 2.104-57.756).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a124fed92637892a9a643c7https://doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1931445
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