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February 1, 2001Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Black and Mexican-American women and black men aged 65-84 years had significantly higher prevalences of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors compared to white individuals.

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Why the study?

Are there ethnic differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among older adults?

Population

3,520 older adults, including 700 black, 628 Mexican-American, and 2,192 white women and men from the NHANES…

Design

Cross-sectional

Key result

Black and Mexican-American women and black men aged 65-84 years had significantly higher prevalences of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors compared to white individuals.

Authors

JSJan SundquistMWMarilyn A. WinklebySPSonja Pudaric

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Disproportionate risk factor burden in older minorities; extends younger-adult observations but remains hypothesis-generating.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=3,520)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Are there ethnic differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among older adults?

P
Population
3,520 older adults (age 65 to 84 years), including 700 black, 628 Mexican-American, and 2,192 white women and men from the NHANES III survey.
O
Outcome
Prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors (type II diabetes mellitus, physical inactivity, abdominal obesity, hypertension, cigarette smoking, and non-HDL-C) in relation to ethnicity.

Older black and Mexican-American adults bear a disproportionate burden of cardiovascular risk factors, underscoring the need for culturally and linguistically tailored primary and secondary prevention programs.

Cite This Study

Sundquist et al. (2001) conducted a cross-sectional in Cardiovascular disease risk factors (n=3,520). Ethnicity (Black, Mexican-American) vs. White ethnicity was evaluated on Prevalence of CVD risk factors (type II diabetes, physical inactivity, abdominal obesity, hypertension, cigarette smoking, non-HDL-C). Black and Mexican-American women and black men aged 65-84 years had significantly higher prevalences of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors compared to white individuals.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a153ff0a2f71238514e3b3bhttps://doi.org/10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49030.x
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