Why the study?
Are there ethnic differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among older adults?
Population
3,520 older adults, including 700 black, 628 Mexican-American, and 2,192 white women and men from the NHANES…
Design
Cross-sectional
Key result
Black and Mexican-American women and black men aged 65-84 years had significantly higher prevalences of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors compared to white individuals.
Authors
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Disproportionate risk factor burden in older minorities; extends younger-adult observations but remains hypothesis-generating.
Cross-Sectional (n=3,520)
Yes
Are there ethnic differences in the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors among older adults?
Older black and Mexican-American adults bear a disproportionate burden of cardiovascular risk factors, underscoring the need for culturally and linguistically tailored primary and secondary prevention programs.
Sundquist et al. (2001) conducted a cross-sectional in Cardiovascular disease risk factors (n=3,520). Ethnicity (Black, Mexican-American) vs. White ethnicity was evaluated on Prevalence of CVD risk factors (type II diabetes, physical inactivity, abdominal obesity, hypertension, cigarette smoking, non-HDL-C). Black and Mexican-American women and black men aged 65-84 years had significantly higher prevalences of multiple cardiovascular disease risk factors compared to white individuals.
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