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May 31, 2025BMC Complementary Medicine and TherapiesOpen Access

Astragalus polysaccharide protects against cardiac injury in a tnnt2a mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy

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Key result

Astragalus polysaccharide improves survival and reduces cardiac edema in a zebrafish model of DCM.

  • P<0.01

Why the study?

Dilated cardiomyopathy has poor prognosis and genetic causes like tnnt2 mutations, but few specific drugs are available to treat mutation-induced disease.

Does Astragalus polysaccharide improve survival and cardiac function in a tnnt2a mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy?

Population

tnnt2a-mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy

Comparison

APS-treated mutant zebrafish vs untreated mutant zebrafish DCM model

Design

Preclinical animal model study

Authors

CZChang ZhouChina Three Gorges UniversityHZHui ZhaoShanxi Medical UniversityLPLongping PengShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for Astragalus polysaccharide in dilated cardiomyopathy; should not yet inform clinical practice.

Structured PICO

Does Astragalus polysaccharide improve survival and cardiac function in a tnnt2a mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy?

P
Population
tnnt2a mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM)
I
Intervention
Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) 15 μg/ml for 48 h
C
Comparator
Untreated tnnt2a mutant zebrafish (DCM model) and normal control zebrafish
O
Outcome
Survival rate and cardiac output (measured by heart rate and sinus venosus‒bulbus arteriosus distance)surrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.01

Astragalus polysaccharide improves survival and attenuates myocardial injury in a zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy by inhibiting apoptosis.

Limitations

  • Animal model findings require further research for clinical confirmation

Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2025) studied Dilated cardiomyopathy. Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) vs. Untreated tnnt2a-/- mutant zebrafish was evaluated on Survival rate and cardiac function (heart rate, SV-BA distance) (p=<0.01). Astragalus polysaccharide significantly improved survival rate, increased heart rate, and reduced cardiac tissue edema in a tnnt2a mutant zebrafish model of dilated cardiomyopathy.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1885f11ca866914fc9bddchttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-025-04925-8
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1TNNT2 Gene Polymorphisms are Associated with Susceptibility to Idiopathic Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Kazak and Han Chinese2015 · 14 citations
  2. 2Personalizing Risk Stratification for Sudden Death in Dilated Cardiomyopathy2017 · 243 citations
  3. 3Evolving Concepts in Dilated Cardiomyopathy2017 · 337 citations
  4. 4Dilated Cardiomyopathy Mutations and Phosphorylation disrupt the Active Orientation of Cardiac Troponin C2021 · 12 citations
  5. 5Genetic analysis using targeted next-generation sequencing of sporadic Chinese patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy2021 · 10 citations