Why the study?
Does the addition of exercise to an energy-restricted diet improve large artery compliance in healthy obese men?
Population
Healthy obese men
Comparison
Energy-restricted diet plus an exercise… vs Energy-restricted diet only for 3 months
Design
RCT, Pair-matched randomized
Follow-up
3 months
Authors
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Exercise adds no incremental benefit on arterial compliance beyond diet alone; challenges assumptions of synergistic lifestyle effects in obese men.
Does the addition of exercise to an energy-restricted diet improve large artery compliance in healthy obese men?
Weight loss via an energy-restricted diet improves carotid artery distensibility in healthy obese men, but the addition of exercise for 3 months provides no additional benefit on arterial compliance.
Balkestein et al. (1999) studied this question.