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August 1, 1986Journal of Applied Physiology

Lactate efflux is unrelated to intracellular PO2 in a working red muscle in situ

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Authors

RCR. J. ConnettUniversity of RochesterTGT. E. GayeskiUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamCHC. R. HonigUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

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Implication

Experimental study demonstrates lactate release occurs independently of intracellular oxygenation in canine red muscle, indicating that anaerobic thresholds do not reflect muscle hypoxia.

Key Points

  • To determine whether tissue lactate accumulation and lactate efflux in contracting red skeletal muscle are governed by intracellular oxygen availability.
  • Assessed blood flow, lactate extraction, and tissue lactate in autoperfused canine gracilis muscles frozen in situ during twitch contractions at 1–8 Hz (10–100% VO2max).
  • Calculated intracellular PO2 (Pto2) via subcellular spectrophotometric determination of myoglobin saturation across more than 2,000 cells.
  • Tissue lactate correlated with VO2 but not with Pto2, and lactate efflux increased sharply above approximately 50% VO2max without a direct link to Pto2 or linear correlation to tissue lactate.
  • Pto2 exceeded the critical minimum PO2 for maximal VO2 in all 2,000 cells examined at 1–6 Hz, and localized anoxia observed in 3 muscles at 8 Hz did not result in greater lactate efflux compared to 6 non-anoxic muscles.

Cite This Study

Connett et al. (1986) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1f1a494d2ebb160c7298cbhttps://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1986.61.2.402
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Lactate accumulation in fully aerobic, working, dog gracilis muscle1984 · 171 citations
  2. 2Lactate efflux from exercising human skeletal muscle: role of intracellular P O 21998 · 212 citations
  3. 3Energy sources in fully aerobic rest-work transitions: a new role for glycolysis1985 · 67 citations
  4. 4Effects of muscle contraction on cytochrome a,a3 redox state1993 · 34 citations
  5. 5Oxygen transport in rest-work transition illustrates new functions for myoglobin1985 · 46 citations