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May 3, 2005BMC Family PracticeOpen Access

Perceived barriers for treatment of chronic heart failure in general practice; are they affecting performance?

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Key result

The number of perceived barriers reported by general practitioners was not significantly correlated with their actual prescribing rates of ACE inhibitors for chronic heart failure (ρ = 0.02).

Why the study?

Are perceived barriers by general practitioners related to underuse and underdosing of ACE inhibitors in chronic heart failure patients?

Population

General practitioners (GPs) and a random sample of their chronic heart failure (CHF) patients

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

WKWilleke N. KasjeUniversity Medical Center GroningenPDPetra DenigUniversity Medical Center GroningenPGPieter A. de GraeffMedicines Evaluation Board

Discussion

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Overview

Perceived barriers do not explain GP ACE inhibitor prescribing variation in HF; challenges targeting them to improve use and leaves other drivers open.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=43)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Are perceived barriers by general practitioners related to underuse and underdosing of ACE inhibitors in chronic heart failure patients?

P
Population
43 general practitioners and 339 of their chronic heart failure patients without type 2 diabetes in the Netherlands, assessed to evaluate the impact of perceived barriers on ACE inhibitor prescribing.
E
Exposure
Assessment of perceived barriers for prescribing ACE inhibitors via semi-structured questionnaire
O
Outcome
Relationship between perceived barriers and actual ACE-I prescribing behavior (underuse and underdosing)

Main Result

Effect estimate: ρ = 0.02

Variation in GP prescribing of ACE inhibitors for heart failure is not explained by self-reported perceived barriers, suggesting targeted interventions based on these barriers may be inefficient.

Limitations

  • Small sample size of 43 GPs limited the statistical power to detect weak associations.
  • Regional selection of GPs with a high proportion of single-handed, male practitioners.
  • Diagnosis of chronic heart failure was not independently confirmed, with only 11% confirmed by echocardiography.

Cite This Study

Kasje et al. (2005) conducted a cross-sectional in Chronic heart failure (n=43). Perceived barriers to prescribing ACE inhibitors vs. Fewer or no perceived barriers was evaluated on Correlation between total number of perceived barriers and percentage of patients receiving an ACE inhibitor (ρ = 0.02). The number of perceived barriers reported by general practitioners was not significantly correlated with their actual prescribing rates of ACE inhibitors for chronic heart failure (ρ = 0.02).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a209fef3ff902933291d3dchttps://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-6-19

Topics

HFrEF treatmentHeart failureHFpEF management
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Heart Failure in Primary Care: Qualitative Study of Current Management and Perceived Obstacles to Evidence-Based Diagnosis and Management by General Practitioners2002 · 88 citations
  2. 2European survey of primary care physician perceptions on heart failure diagnosis and management (Euro-HF)2000 · 150 citations
  3. 3Barriers to accurate diagnosis and effective management of heart failure in primary care: qualitative study2003 · 284 citations
  4. 4Trends in prescribing for heart failure in Dutch primary care from 1996 to 20002003 · 17 citations
  5. 5Differences Between General Practitioners and Cardiologists in Diagnosis and Management of Heart Failure: A Survey in Every-Day Practice2003 · 162 citations