Why the study?
Does direct brachial arterial pulse form analysis provide diagnostic value in patients with various cardiovascular conditions?
Does direct brachial arterial pulse form analysis provide diagnostic value in patients with various cardiovascular conditions?
Direct brachial arterial pulse form analysis shows characteristic but nondiagnostic changes in various cardiovascular conditions, limiting its standalone diagnostic utility.
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Brachial pulse analysis lacks diagnostic specificity for severe aortic stenosis; leaves open its adjunctive role pending prospective validation.
A survey was made of the clinical usefulness of pulse forms from direct brachial arterial puncture of 250 patients. A prolonged duration of systolic upstroke and an anacrotic notch were found in most instances of severe aortic stenosis, but also frequently in patients with insignificant degrees of aortic stenosis, and occasionally in normal subjects. Characteristic, but nondiagnostic changes in the pulse form were noted in aortic insufficiency, mitral insufficiency, anemia, hyperthyroidism and exercise. The diagnostic significance of these findings is discussed.
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Hancock et al. (1957) studied this question.
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