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October 1, 1994Circulation

Evidence for time-dependent activation of monocytes in the systemic circulation in unstable angina but not in acute myocardial infarction or in stable angina.

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Key result

Unstable angina was associated with higher levels of monocyte tissue factor expression compared to stable angina (P = .0001), with expression correlating with time from pain onset.

Population

78 patients, including 26 with unstable angina, 18 with acute myocardial infarction, and 34 with stable…

Design

Cross-sectional

Authors

BJBrigitte JudeDélégation Paris 5BAB AgraouUniversité de LilleEME McFaddenUniversity College Cork

Discussion

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Implication

May reflect a distinct inflammatory process in unstable angina; hypothesis-generating for monocyte-targeted therapies pending prospective validation.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=78)

Structured PICO

P
Population
78 patients with unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction, or stable angina.
O
Outcome
Levels of tissue factor (TF) expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, plasma prothrombin fragment 1 + 2 (F1 + 2), and fibrinogen in peripheral blood.surrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=0.0001

Time-dependent activation of systemic monocytes and increased fibrinogen occurs in unstable angina but not acute myocardial infarction, suggesting a specific inflammatory process in unstable angina.

Cite This Study

Jude et al. (1994) conducted an observational in Unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction, or stable angina (n=78). Unstable angina vs. Stable angina and acute myocardial infarction was evaluated on Tissue factor (TF) expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (p=0.0001). Unstable angina was associated with higher levels of monocyte tissue factor expression compared to stable angina (P = .0001), with expression correlating with time from pain onset.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a225178339a54df23ab49bbhttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.90.4.1662
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