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June 11, 2026Microbiology ResearchOpen Access

Schmallenberg Virus: Pathogenesis, Diagnostic Challenges, and Control Gap in Endemic Europe

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Authors

SPSilvia PreziusoAAAnna-Rita AttiliCSChiara Storoni

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Overview

Review reveals pathogenesis and diagnosis challenges of Schmallenberg virus in Europe, indicating a need for improved control measures.

Key Points

  • The review aims to highlight the complexities of Schmallenberg virus pathogenesis, diagnostic issues, and control strategies in Europe.
  • Comprehensive literature review on Schmallenberg virus pathogenesis, diagnostics, and control methods
  • Analysis of immune evasion mechanisms and fetal neurotropism
  • Assessment of diagnostic tools and vaccine effectiveness
  • SBV causes congenital malformations due to fetal neurotropism during critical gestational stages
  • Current diagnostic methods have limitations in specificity and sensitivity, especially for retrospective diagnosis
  • Vaccine implementation is limited due to vaccine development challenges and incomplete vector control strategies

Cite This Study

Preziuso et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2a52ae80c8f91e7f39e90dhttps://doi.org/10.3390/microbiolres17060113
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Schmallenberg virus epidemiology and regional control strategies: diagnostics, vaccines, and vector management2025
  2. 2Exposure of small ruminants to the Schmallenberg arbovirus in Germany from 2017 to 2018 – animal-specific and flock-management-related risk factors2024 · 4 citations
  3. 3Conserved non-coding RNA motifs influence the neuropathogenicity of Simbuviruses: Molecular dissection in the Schmallenberg virus model2026
  4. 4Construction and Characterization of a Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Chimera Expressing Schmallenberg Virus Glycoproteins2025
  5. 5A nanoluciferase-tagged Schmallenberg virus (SBV): an efficient tool for measuring and tracking viral infection dynamics2025