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Shows improved voltage stability in electric vehicles, suggesting better energy management strategies.
Electric vehicles (EVs) gain significant traction due to their environmental friendliness. To predict fluctuations in EV voltage and respond quickly, a model prediction voltage control strategy based on a supercapacitor model (SC-MPVC) is proposed. The objective function is established, and the optimal control duty cycle is selected through rolling optimization to keep the voltage constant. The simulation results show that compared with proportional–integral control, the voltage fluctuations of the bus under SC-MPVC control are reduced by 23.81%, 15.56%, 12.12%, and 8.33% under different operating conditions.
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J et al. (2026) studied this question.
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