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July 30, 2019Clinical and Experimental Hypertension

High-intensity interval training irrespective of its intensity improves markers of blood fluidity in hypertensive patients

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Key result

High-intensity interval training, regardless of duration, significantly reduced systolic blood pressure and markers of blood fluidity by 8-12% (P<0.05) in patients with stage 1 hypertension.

Why the study?

The study examined and compared the effects of two different high-intensity interval training protocols on markers of blood fluidity in hypertensive patients.

Does high-intensity interval training improve markers of blood fluidity and reduce systolic blood pressure in patients with stage 1 hypertension?

Population

30 hypertensive patients

Comparison

Short-duration HIIT vs long-duration HIIT vs control

Design

Randomized controlled trial

Follow-up

8 weeks

Authors

MSMohammad SoltaniShahid Beheshti UniversityNBNeda Aghaei BahmanbeglouIslamic Azad University, Aliabad KatoulSASajad AhmadizadShahid Beheshti University

Discussion

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Implication

HIIT warrants consideration for stage 1 hypertension; challenges low-certainty evidence against benefit.

Study Design

Type

RCT (n=30)

Randomization

randomly allocated

Structured PICO

Does high-intensity interval training improve markers of blood fluidity and reduce systolic blood pressure in patients with stage 1 hypertension?

P
Population
30 patients with stage 1 hypertension (mean age 48 years) randomized to short-duration HIIT, long-duration HIIT, or control for 8 weeks.
I
Intervention
Short-duration HIIT (27 repetitions of 30 s activity at 80%-100% of VO2peak with 30 s recovery) or long-duration HIIT (4 repetitions of 4 min activity at 75%-90% of VO2peak with 4 min recovery) for 8 weeks, following 2 weeks of continuous mild training.
C
Comparator
Control group (no HIIT training specified).
O
Outcome
Markers of blood fluidity (hemorheological variables including blood and plasma viscosity, fibrinogen concentration, RBC aggregation, and RBC deformability) and systolic blood pressure after 8 weeks of training.surrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=< .05

High-intensity interval training, regardless of specific intensity and duration protocols, significantly improves blood fluidity markers and reduces systolic blood pressure in patients with stage 1 hypertension.

Cite This Study

Soltani et al. (2019) conducted an RCT in Stage 1 hypertension (n=30). High-intensity interval training (HIIT) vs. Control was evaluated on Systolic blood pressure and markers of blood fluidity (blood/plasma viscosity, fibrinogen, RBC aggregation and deformability) (p=< .05). High-intensity interval training, regardless of duration, significantly reduced systolic blood pressure and markers of blood fluidity by 8-12% (P<0.05) in patients with stage 1 hypertension.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a311641d7a16fb8246ea950https://doi.org/10.1080/10641963.2019.1649687

Topics

Hypertension management
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