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June 19, 2026ACS Nano

Engineered Lysosome-Targeted Protein Degradation via Hijacking Macropinocytosis

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Authors

WXWen XuHPHenggong PanYHYalan Han

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates effective protein degradation in various cell types, suggesting new solutions for protein-related diseases.

Key Points

  • This study aims to develop a novel platform for targeted protein degradation using macropinocytosis to enhance the degradation of extracellular proteins.
  • Introduced Macropinocytosis-Targeting Chimeras (MapTACs) using a dextran scaffold conjugated with protein-binding aptamers or antibodies.
  • Evaluated degradation efficacy on monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in a dose-, time-, and macropinocytosis-dependent manner.
  • Tested TNF-α-targeting MapTACs in an LPS-induced acute inflammation model in vivo.
  • MapTACs effectively degrade MCP-1 in a time- and dose-dependent manner with broad applicability to various cell types.
  • In vivo, TNF-α-targeting MapTACs reduced TNF-α levels with a half-life of approximately 0.72 hours, primarily accumulating in the liver and lung.
  • Attenuated lung injury in an LPS-induced acute inflammation model was observed with MapTAC application.

Cite This Study

Xu et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a34dd8765a5b0777af2d40ahttps://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6c07737
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