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October 18, 2019International Journal of Environmental Research and Public HealthOpen Access

The Prevalence of Overweight, Obesity, Hypertension, and Diabetes in India: Analysis of the 2015–2016 National Family Health Survey

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Key result

Overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes had a national prevalence of 14.6%, 3.4%, 5.2%, and 7.1%, respectively, among adults aged ≥ 18 years in India.

Why the study?

Overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes increase non-communicable disease risk and mortality, but previous studies had not determined their prevalence throughout India.

Population

Men and women aged ≥ 18 years in India

Design

Cross-sectional nationwide survey analysis

Authors

VVVishal VennuKing Saud UniversityTATariq A. AbdulrahmanKing Saud UniversitySBSaad M. BindawasKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences

Discussion

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Implication

Highlights NCD risk factor burden in India; extends prior regional estimates and supports updated surveillance studies.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
Men and women aged ≥ 18 years from the 2015-2016 National Family Health Survey in India.
O
Outcome
Prevalence and prevalence rate per 100,000 population of overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes

In India between 2015 and 2016, the national prevalence of overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes was 14.6%, 3.4%, 5.2%, and 7.1%, respectively, emphasizing the need for targeted public health strategies.

Cite This Study

Vennu et al. (2019) conducted a cross-sectional in Overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes. Not applicable was evaluated on Prevalence of overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes. Overweight, obesity, hypertension, and diabetes had a national prevalence of 14.6%, 3.4%, 5.2%, and 7.1%, respectively, among adults aged ≥ 18 years in India.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a387bef41436a8b20ce6f22https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16203987

Topics

Hypertension management
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