Why the study?
The growing population of adults with congenital heart disease presents unique challenges in perioperative care, complicated by elevated comorbidities, increased mortality, and lack of adequate follow-up in over 50% of patients.
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Structured, multidisciplinary preoperative risk assessment is essential for adults with congenital heart disease undergoing non-cardiac surgery due to their elevated risk of complications.
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Hulde et al. (2025) conducted a review in Adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD). Preoperative risk stratification was evaluated.
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