Why the study?
What is the sensitivity of 12-lead ECG criteria for detecting left ventricular hypertrophy in children compared to echocardiographic left ventricular mass index?
Population
832 children who had a 12-lead ECG and an M-mode echocardiogram taken on the same day
Comparison
12-lead ECG criteria for left ventricular… vs Abnormal left ventricular mass index derived…
Design
Cross-sectional
Key result
At 95% specificity, the best single pediatric ECG criterion (SV3R + RV7) had a sensitivity of 25.3% for detecting left ventricular hypertrophy based on mass index alone, which improved to 51.3% when combining two ECG parameters and clinical evidence.
Authors
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May refine pediatric ECG criteria for LVH; leaves open validation against comprehensive clinical standards.
Cross-Sectional (n=832)
No
What is the sensitivity of 12-lead ECG criteria for detecting left ventricular hypertrophy in children compared to echocardiographic left ventricular mass index?
The pediatric 12-lead ECG has low sensitivity for detecting left ventricular hypertrophy, though diagnostic performance improves when combined with clinical evidence.
Rijnbeek et al. (2008) conducted a cross-sectional in Left ventricular hypertrophy (n=832). Electrocardiogram (ECG) criteria vs. Echocardiographic left ventricular mass index (LVMI) was evaluated on Sensitivity of ECG criteria for detecting LVH at 95% specificity. At 95% specificity, the best single pediatric ECG criterion (SV3R + RV7) had a sensitivity of 25.3% for detecting left ventricular hypertrophy based on mass index alone, which improved to 51.3% when combining two ECG parameters and clinical evidence.
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