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July 1, 2001Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

Self‐assessed physical and mental function of haemodialysis patients

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Key result

Compared to the general US population, haemodialysis patients had significantly lower physical (decline of 8.7, P<0.0001) and mental (decline of 2.7, P<0.001) component summary scores.

Population

134 haemodialysis patients, mean age 60.9+/-14.3 years, 63.4% male, 66.4% Caucasian

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

mean 14.5+/-5.7 months

Authors

SMSanjeev MittalNational Institute of Technical Teachers Training and ResearchLALori AhernWinthrop-University HospitalEFEdith FlasterLong Island Jewish Medical Center

Discussion

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Implication

Diminished HRQoL in haemodialysis may warrant monitoring; leaves open whether interventions improve physical and mental scores.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=134)

Structured PICO

P
Population
134 haemodialysis patients (mean age 60.9 years, 36.6% female) followed for a mean of 14.5 months to evaluate physical and mental function.
C
Comparator
General US population and other chronic diseases
O
Outcome
Physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) component summary scales of the Short Form 36 (SF-36) health surveypatient reported

Main Result

Mean Difference: -8.7

p-value: p=<0.0001

Self-assessed physical and mental health of haemodialysis patients is markedly diminished compared to the general population and other chronic diseases.

Cite This Study

Mittal et al. (2001) conducted a cohort in End-stage renal disease on haemodialysis (n=134). Haemodialysis (ESRD) vs. General US population was evaluated on Physical component summary (PCS) scale of the SF-36 (Mean difference -8.7, p=<0.0001). Compared to the general US population, haemodialysis patients had significantly lower physical (decline of 8.7, P<0.0001) and mental (decline of 2.7, P<0.001) component summary scores.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a5cb9ed289a75eadbc22bcdhttps://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/16.7.1387
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Patient-Based Health Status Measures in Outpatient Dialysis1992 · 156 citations
  2. 2Behavioral compliance with dialysis prescription in hemodialysis patients.1995 · 157 citations