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March 12, 2021European Journal of Cardiovascular NursingOpen Access

Clinical and demographic correlates of accelerometer-measured physical activity in participants enrolled in the OPTIMISE HFpEF study

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Key result

Clinical and demographic factors including slower gait speed, confirmed HFpEF, and higher BMI were associated with lower physical activity levels (adjusted R2 0.47).

Why the study?

The study aimed to objectively measure physical activity in participants with suspected HFpEF and assess associations between physical activity and participant characteristics.

What are the clinical and demographic correlates of accelerometer-measured physical activity in patients with suspected HFpEF?

Comparison

Associations between participant characteristics and accelerometer-measured physical activity

Design

Observational cross-sectional study

Follow-up

7 days

Authors

HLHelen LinRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation TrustPHPeter HartleyUniversity of CambridgeFFFaye ForsythUniversity of Cambridge

Discussion

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Implication

PA measurement in suspected HFpEF links to clinical traits; leaves open whether modifying these traits improves outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=124)

Structured PICO

What are the clinical and demographic correlates of accelerometer-measured physical activity in patients with suspected HFpEF?

P
Population
124 adults with presumed HFpEF, median age 80.1 years, 47.4% female, whose physical activity was measured via accelerometer over 7 days.
E
Exposure
Objective measurement of physical activity using accelerometers over 7 days.
O
Outcome
Physical activity levels and their clinical and demographic correlates.surrogate

Main Result

Effect estimate: Adjusted R2 0.47

Patients with confirmed HFpEF have very low physical activity levels, which are strongly correlated with slower gait speed, depression, higher BMI, and past smoking.

Cite This Study

Lin et al. (2021) conducted a cross-sectional in Suspected heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) (n=124). Clinical and demographic characteristics was evaluated on Physical activity levels (Adjusted R2 0.47). Clinical and demographic factors including slower gait speed, confirmed HFpEF, and higher BMI were associated with lower physical activity levels (adjusted R2 0.47).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a630e006a6e856b7909491ahttps://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvab028

Topics

HFrEF treatmentHeart failureHFpEF management
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