What is the clinical evidence from this study?

Study design: Observational. Population: Post-coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or heart failure (HF) (n=62). Intervention: Post-CABG surgery vs. Heart failure. Primary outcome: Objectively meeting physical activity recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week.

What question did this study set out to answer?

The aim is to compare physical activity levels in patients after coronary artery bypass surgery and those with heart failure.

February 1, 2016Rehabilitation NursingOpen Access

Are Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Patients Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines?

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Key result

Objectively, 33% of post-CABG patients and 0% of heart failure patients met physical activity recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week.

Why the study?

Are post-CABG and heart failure patients meeting physical activity guidelines?

Key Points

The aim is to compare physical activity levels in patients after coronary artery bypass surgery and those with heart failure.
Descriptive comparative design using a convenience sample of 62 outpatients.
Physical activity levels were measured objectively using an Actiheart accelerometer and subjectively via PA interviews.
Data from two prior studies were analyzed for insights into patient activity levels.
33% of CABG patients met the objective PA recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week, while no HF patients achieved this.
56% of CABG patients and 38% of HF patients reported meeting PA recommendations subjectively.
Overall, very few patients adhered to the physical activity guidelines.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=62)

Structured PICO

Are post-CABG and heart failure patients meeting physical activity guidelines?

Population

62 outpatients who were either post-CABG surgery or diagnosed with heart failure.

Outcome

Proportion of patients meeting physical activity recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week measured objectively (accelerometer) and subjectively (interview)

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 33% vs 0%

A significant proportion of post-CABG and heart failure patients fail to meet physical activity recommendations, highlighting the need for innovative rehabilitation strategies.

Discussion

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Implication

Highlights rehab gaps in post-CABG and HF; leaves open whether novel strategies boost adherence.

Cite This Study

Yates et al. (2016) conducted an observational in Post-coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or heart failure (HF) (n=62). Post-CABG surgery vs. Heart failure was evaluated on Objectively meeting physical activity recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week. Objectively, 33% of post-CABG patients and 0% of heart failure patients met physical activity recommendations of ≥ 150 min/week.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6a896701245da06ecb35cd https://doi.org/10.1002/rnj.257

Topics

Heart failure HFrEF treatment Heart failure hospitalization

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Are Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Patients Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines?

Key Points

Study Design

Structured PICO

Main Result

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

Topics

Are Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Patients Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines?

Key Points

Study Design

Structured PICO

Main Result

Discussion

Implication

Cite This Study

Also Consider

Topics

Also Consider