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July 1, 1987Journal of Applied Physiology

Time course of soleus muscle myosin expression during hindlimb suspension and recovery

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Key result

Hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension rapidly decreased soleus muscle myofibril protein from 34.3 mg/pair in controls to 6.9 mg/pair at 56 days.

Population

Adult rodents

Comparison

Hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension for 4… vs Control group

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

Up to 56 days of suspension and 28 days of recovery

Authors

DTDonald B. ThomasonTexas Medical CenterRHR. E. HerrickIrvine Valley CollegeDSDariusz SurdykaLublin Oncology Center

Discussion

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Implication

Unweighting models require human validation before clinical use; leaves open isoform-specific contractile protein regulation in disuse.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Adult rodents subjected to hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension for up to 56 days and recovery for up to 28 days.
I
Intervention
Hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension for 4, 8, 16, 28, and 56 days, and recovery after 28 days of suspension with 4, 8, 16, and 28 days of unrestricted cage activity
C
Comparator
Control group
O
Outcome
Time course of adult rodent soleus muscle myofibril and myosin isoform protein expressionsurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 6.9% vs 34.3%

Loss of weight bearing specifically affects the mechanisms of contractile protein expression in soleus muscle, with differential effects on myosin isoforms.

Cite This Study

Thomason et al. (1987) studied Muscle atrophy. Hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension vs. Control group was evaluated on Soleus muscle myofibril protein content. Hindlimb unweighting by tail suspension rapidly decreased soleus muscle myofibril protein from 34.3 mg/pair in controls to 6.9 mg/pair at 56 days.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6af98547a1bfb288f2fcd9https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.63.1.130
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1EFFECTS OF HINDLIMB SUSPENSION ON PATTERNS OF MYOSIN ISOFORMS IN RAT SOLEUS MUSCLE1997
  2. 2Contractile and biochemical properties of rat soleus and plantaris after hindlimb suspension1991 · 124 citations
  3. 3Contractile properties of rat soleus muscle after 15 days of hindlimb suspension1990 · 44 citations
  4. 4Differential regulation of myofilament protein isoforms underlying the contractility changes in skeletal muscle unloading2006 · 67 citations
  5. 5Transcriptional reprogramming and ultrastructure during atrophy and recovery of mouse soleus muscle2004 · 73 citations