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December 10, 2005AJP Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Acidic extracellular pH-activated outwardly rectifying chloride current in mammalian cardiac myocytes

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Population

Mouse ventricular and atrial cells, and guinea pig atrial and ventricular cells

Comparison

Extracellular acidic pH vs Normal pH / baseline conditions

Design

Preclinical

Key result

Extracellular acidic pH induced an outwardly rectifying chloride current in mammalian cardiac myocytes that is distinct from volume-regulated and CFTR chloride currents.

Authors

SYShintaro YamamotoTETsuguhisa Ehara

Discussion

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Overview

May modulate excitability in ischemic acidosis; leaves open its role in human arrhythmia mechanisms.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Mouse ventricular and atrial cells, and guinea pig atrial and ventricular cells
E
Exposure
Extracellular acidic pH
C
Comparator
Normal pH / baseline conditions
O
Outcome
Induction and characterization of outwardly rectifying Cl- current (I(Cl,acid))surrogate

The identification of a distinct acidic pH-activated chloride current in cardiac myocytes suggests a potential mechanism for action potential duration or cell volume regulation during ischemia-related cardiac acidosis.

Cite This Study

Yamamoto et al. (2005) studied this question. Extracellular acidic pH was evaluated on Induction of outwardly rectifying Cl- current (I(Cl,acid)). Extracellular acidic pH induced an outwardly rectifying chloride current in mammalian cardiac myocytes that is distinct from volume-regulated and CFTR chloride currents.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f3efee5469ee92be04496https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00965.2005
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