Key result
Foot and mouth disease virus remains a highly contagious animal pathogen requiring comprehensive diagnostic tools and vaccination strategies for effective control.
Why the study?
Foot and mouth disease virus represents one of the most critical challenges in animal health, as demonstrated by prior tragic outbreaks worldwide.
Design
Review
Authors
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Review synthesizes FMDV biology and therapies; leaves open validation of novel approaches before clinical use.
This review summarizes the structure, replication, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and vaccines for the foot and mouth disease virus in animals.
Jumaa et al. (2021) conducted a review in Foot and mouth disease. Foot and mouth disease virus remains a highly contagious animal pathogen requiring comprehensive diagnostic tools and vaccination strategies for effective control.
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