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September 1, 2022Galician Medical JournalOpen Access

The Effect of Preoperative Anxiety on Postoperative Symptoms in Patients Without a History of Anxiety Scheduled for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

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Key result

Higher levels of preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were significantly associated with increased severity of postoperative pain and dyspnea (p < 0.01).

Why the study?

The study aimed to measure preoperative anxiety in patients scheduled for CABG to assess its relationship with postoperative symptoms.

Does preoperative anxiety correlate with postoperative symptoms in patients without a history of anxiety scheduled for CABG?

Comparison

Levels of preoperative anxiety

Design

Single-center descriptive study

Authors

NINurten Arslan IşıkIstanbul Medeniyet UniversityİEİzzet EmirErzincan Binali Yıldırım University

Discussion

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Implication

Preoperative anxiety screening may flag CABG patients for closer symptom monitoring; leaves open whether interventions improve postoperative dyspnea or pain.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=74)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

Does preoperative anxiety correlate with postoperative symptoms in patients without a history of anxiety scheduled for CABG?

P
Population
74 adult patients without a history of psychiatric disorders or anxiolytic use scheduled for coronary artery bypass grafting, evaluated for preoperative anxiety and postoperative symptoms.
O
Outcome
Postoperative symptoms including pain, dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, and retchingpatient reported

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.01

Preoperative anxiety in CABG patients is associated with increased postoperative pain and dyspnea, highlighting the potential value of preoperative psychological assessment and management.

Limitations

  • The results were limited to patients at a single university hospital, which may restrict the generalizability of the findings.

Cite This Study

Işık et al. (2022) conducted a cross-sectional in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) (n=74). Preoperative anxiety was evaluated on Correlation between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain and dyspnea severity (p=<0.01). Higher levels of preoperative anxiety in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting were significantly associated with increased severity of postoperative pain and dyspnea (p < 0.01).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6f580e2163a0a01bc3a7e5https://doi.org/10.21802/gmj.2022.3.7
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Also Consider

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