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June 1, 1982The Journal of PhysiologyOpen Access

Induction and removal of inward‐going rectification in sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres

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Population

Sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres

Design

Preclinical

Authors

ECEdward CarmelietElectrophysiology

Discussion

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Implication

Requires validation in human tissue before clinical consideration; extends mechanistic insight into iK1-dependent membrane potential shifts in Purkinje fibers.

Key Points

  • This study aims to explore the mechanisms controlling stable membrane potential levels in sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres.
  • Utilized two-micro-electrode voltage-clamp technique to examine membrane potential behaviors.
  • Applied voltage clamps of varying durations to induce shifts between two stable potential levels.
  • Analyzed the effects of extracellular ion concentrations and pharmacological agents on conductance changes.
  • Shifts between stable membrane potentials indicate a time-dependent conductance change in the K inward rectifier channel.
  • High resting level exhibits high conductance with inward rectification, while the low level shows low conductance without rectification.
  • Memory behavior observed in conductance changes indicates an interaction of extracellular K ions with the membrane.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres
I
Intervention
Voltage clamp in K-free, Na-free medium
O
Outcome
Mechanism underlying the existence of two stable membrane potential levels (-50 mV and -100 mV)surrogate

In sheep cardiac Purkinje fibres, the shift between stable membrane potentials in K-free, Na-free medium is driven by time-dependent conductance changes in the K inward rectifier channel (iK1).

Cite This Study

Edward Carmeliet (1982) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6fbcf9660549caf2c4482fhttps://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.1982.sp014232
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Two levels of resting potential in cardiac Purkinje fibers.1977 · 176 citations
  2. 2Two levels of resting potential in canine cardiac Purkinje fibers exposed to sodium-free solutions.1976 · 37 citations
  3. 3The kinetics and rectifier properties of the slow potassium current in cardiac Purkinje fibres1968 · 492 citations
  4. 4The time and voltage dependence of the slow outward current in cardiac Purkinje fibres1966 · 198 citations
  5. 5Potassium currents in frog ventricular muscle: evidence from voltage clamp currents and extracellular K accumulation.1979 · 50 citations