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October 17, 2019Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis

Venous Thromboembolism and Renal Impairment: Insights from the SWIss Venous ThromboEmbolism Registry (SWIVTER)

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Why the study?

In the absence of data from confirmatory research, real-life data on anticoagulation treatment and clinical outcomes of VTE in patients with renal impairment were needed.

Does severe renal impairment increase the risk of mortality, recurrent VTE, or major bleeding in patients with venous thromboembolism?

Population

2,062 consecutive patients with objectively confirmed VTE

Comparison

Patients with vs without severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min)

Design

Registry-based cohort study

Follow-up

90 days

Authors

DSDavid SpirkTSTim SebastianMBMartin Banyai

Discussion

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Overview

Severe RI signals higher 90-day mortality in VTE without excess recurrence or bleeding; leaves open optimal anticoagulation strategies for prospective study.

Structured PICO

Does severe renal impairment increase the risk of mortality, recurrent VTE, or major bleeding in patients with venous thromboembolism?

P
Population
2,062 consecutive patients with objectively confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE) enrolled in the SWIss Venous ThromboEmbolism Registry (SWIVTER).
I
Intervention
Severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min)
C
Comparator
Without severe renal impairment
O
Outcome
90-day mortalityhard clinical

In patients with venous thromboembolism, severe renal impairment is associated with increased 90-day mortality but similar rates of recurrent VTE and major bleeding compared to those without severe renal impairment.

Cite This Study

Spirk et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7054a1febe604dd7091ee6https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1698770
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Efficacy and safety of anticoagulant for treatment and prophylaxis of VTE patients with renal insufficiency: a systemic review and meta-analysis2024 · 6 citations
  2. 2Clinical outcome of patients with venous thromboembolism and renal insufficiency2007 · 67 citations
  3. 3Renal Impairment, Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism and Bleeding in Cancer Patients with Acute Venous Thromboembolism—Analysis of the CATCH Study2018 · 52 citations
  4. 4Dabigatran versus Warfarin for Acute Venous Thromboembolism in Elderly or Impaired Renal Function Patients: Pooled Analysis of RE-COVER and RE-COVER II2017 · 55 citations
  5. 5Management of Patients with Acute Venous Thromboembolism: Findings from the RIETE Registry2003 · 63 citations