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July 16, 2009Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton

Myosin Vb was present in nucleoli, co-localised with RNA polymerase I and newly synthesised rRNA, and its pattern was altered by RNA polymerase I inhibitors.

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Population

Mammalian cells

Design

Preclinical

Authors

ALAndrew J. LindsayMMMary W. McCaffrey

Discussion

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Overview

May link myosin Vb to nucleolar transcription; leaves open functional role pending mammalian validation.

Key Points

  • Investigate the nuclear localisation of class V myosins and determine whether myosin Vb interacts with the RNA polymerase I transcription machinery.
  • Examined the nuclear and nucleolar distribution of myosin Va and myosin Vb using paralog-specific antibodies.
  • Treated cells with RNA polymerase I inhibitors to assess alterations in nucleolar protein localisation.
  • Performed co-immunoprecipitation experiments to evaluate physical interactions between myosin Vb, RNA polymerase I, and actin.
  • Myosin Vb localized to nucleoli and co-localized with RNA polymerase I and newly synthesized ribosomal RNA, whereas myosin Va remained largely excluded from nucleoli.
  • Inhibition of RNA polymerase I specifically altered the nucleolar distribution of myosin Vb while leaving myosin Va unaffected.
  • Co-immunoprecipitation demonstrated that myosin Vb physically associates with actin and the RNA polymerase I transcription complex.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Mammalian cells
I
Intervention
RNA polymerase I inhibitors
O
Outcome
Localisation of myosin Vb and association with RNA polymerase I

Myosin Vb localizes to nucleoli and physically associates with RNA polymerase I, suggesting a role in rRNA transcription.

Cite This Study

Lindsay et al. (2009) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a70ac8e439bab0cabc345bbhttps://doi.org/10.1002/cm.20408
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