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October 30, 2019Frontiers in biomedical technologiesOpen Access

Assessment of Brain Cortical Activation in Passive Movement During Wrist Task Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)

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Why the study?

With the increasing diagnosis of movement disorders, evaluating brain activity during motor tasks has gained interest, prompting the evaluation of cortical activation during passive wrist movement using functional near-infrared spectroscopy.

Does passive movement of the wrist activate the brain's motor cortex compared to rest in healthy volunteers?

Population

10 healthy young right-handed volunteers

Comparison

Passive movement of the right wrist vs rest

Authors

MJMaziar JalalvandiHSHamid ShariniYNYousef Naderi

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports fNIRS for detecting passive motor cortex activation; hypothesis-generating for movement disorder applications.

Structured PICO

Does passive movement of the wrist activate the brain's motor cortex compared to rest in healthy volunteers?

P
Population
10 healthy young right-handed volunteers
I
Intervention
Passive movement of the right wrist
C
Comparator
Rest
O
Outcome
Brain cortical activation (hemodynamic changes in the motor cortex) measured by fNIRSsurrogate

fNIRS can successfully detect and differentiate cortical activation patterns in the primary motor cortex during passive wrist movements.

Cite This Study

Jalalvandi et al. (2019) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a70e36b35aa2c282ce236c2https://doi.org/10.18502/fbt.v6i2.1691
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Optical Imaging of Brain Motor Cortex Activation During Wrist Movement Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS)2019 · 5 citations
  2. 2Distinction of directional coupling in sensorimotor networks between active and passive finger movements using fNIRS2018 · 14 citations
  3. 3Neural substrates for hand and shoulder movement in healthy adults: A functional near infrared spectroscopy study.2023 · 1 citations
  4. 4Cortical response characteristics of passive, active, and resistance movements: a multi-channel fNRIS study2024 · 12 citations
  5. 5fMRI-based validation of continuous-wave fNIRS of supplementary motor area activation during motor execution and motor imagery2022 · 53 citations