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February 9, 1999CirculationOpen Access

NPR-A–Deficient Mice Show Increased Susceptibility to Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension

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Population

Wild-type (+/+), heterozygous (+/-), and homozygous null mutant (-/-) mice for the NPR-A gene

Comparison

Exposure to acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia… vs Wild-type mice and normal-O2 environment

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

21 days

Authors

Lan ZhaoLan ZhaoVascular / Pulmonary VascularLLLü LongSoochow UniversityNMNicholas W. MorrellVascular Medicine

Discussion

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Implication

Does not support immediate clinical translation; leaves open NPR-A as a target for attenuating hypoxic pulmonary hypertension.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Wild-type (+/+), heterozygous (+/-), and homozygous null mutant (-/-) mice for the NPR-A gene
I
Intervention
Exposure to acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia (10% O2 for 7 and 21 days), and administration of ANP, BNP, and CNP
C
Comparator
Wild-type mice and normal-O2 environment
O
Outcome
Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP), RV weight, and pulmonary vascular remodelingsurrogate

NPR-A mediates the vasorelaxant effect of ANP and plays an important role in attenuating the pulmonary vascular response to hypoxia in mice.

Cite This Study

Zhao et al. (1999) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a71a814ce524a4339c514fdhttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.99.5.605
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Selective downregulation of ANP-clearance-receptor gene expression in lung of rats adapted to hypoxia1995 · 34 citations
  2. 2Atrial natriuretic peptide attenuates the development of pulmonary hypertension in rats adapted to chronic hypoxia.1990 · 64 citations
  3. 3Pulmonary Vasoconstriction and Hypertension in Mice With Targeted Disruption of the Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS 3) Gene1997 · 253 citations
  4. 4Elevated levels of brain natriuretic peptide in acute hypoxaemic chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1992 · 81 citations
  5. 5Receptor selectivity of natriuretic peptide family, atrial natriuretic peptide, brain natriuretic peptide, and C-type natriuretic peptide.1992 · 722 citations