Population
21 patients with NYHA Class II-III heart failure
Design
Cohort
Follow-up
2-3 years
Authors
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May support quantitative hemodynamic monitoring during exercise tests in HF; hypothesis-generating for prognostic or management applications.
Implantable hemodynamic monitors can feasibly and quantitatively determine central hemodynamic profiles during standard non-invasive clinical exercise tests in heart failure patients.
Ohlsson et al. (2003) studied this question.
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