Population
Anesthetized dogs
Design
Preclinical
Authors
Loading...
Incomplete mixing precludes reliable ventricular volume quantitation by simple dilution formulas; leaves open refined techniques for cardiac research.
Incomplete mixing of left atrial blood with residual ventricular volume introduces significant error in estimating ventricular volumes using the indicator-dilution technique.
Swan et al. (1960) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: