Key result
A target blood pressure of <140/90 mm Hg is recommended for patients with diabetes mellitus, while a stricter target of <130/80 mm Hg is advised for those with high-risk clinical features.
Why the study?
Optimal blood pressure goals have been the subject of great debate in managing hypertension among patients with diabetes mellitus.
Does intensive blood pressure control reduce cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?
Does intensive blood pressure control reduce cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?
This review supports a general target blood pressure of <140/90 mm Hg for patients with diabetes, with a stricter target of <130/80 mm Hg for those with high-risk clinical features to optimize cardiovascular outcomes.
Supports risk-stratified BP targets in diabetes; leaves open need for confirmatory RCTs.
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to increase worldwide, and it is a well-established cardiovascular risk factor. Hypertension is also an important cardiovascular risk factor to be controlled and is common among patients with diabetes mellitus. Optimal blood pressure (BP) goals have been the subject of great debate in the management of hypertension among patients with diabetes mellitus. This review provides detailed results from randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses of clinical outcomes according to the target BP in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. In addition, the target BP in patients with diabetes mellitus recommended by different guidelines was summarized and presented. A target BP of <140/90 mm Hg is recommended for patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and BP should be controlled to <130/80 mm Hg in patients with diabetes mellitus who have high-risk clinical features. We hope that this review will be helpful to clinicians and patients by promoting the understanding and appropriate application of BP control in the comprehensive management of patients with diabetes mellitus.
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Kim et al. (2022) conducted a review in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension. Blood pressure control targets was evaluated. A target blood pressure of <140/90 mm Hg is recommended for patients with diabetes mellitus, while a stricter target of <130/80 mm Hg is advised for those with high-risk clinical features.
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