Key result
Fixed-dose combination therapy provides benefits over single drugs and separate agents in terms of effects, convenience, compliance, and costs for hypertension treatment.
Why the study?
Does fixed-dose combination antihypertensive therapy improve effects, convenience, compliance, and costs in hypertensive patients compared to single drug and separate agents?
Does fixed-dose combination antihypertensive therapy improve effects, convenience, compliance, and costs in hypertensive patients compared to single drug and separate agents?
Fixed-dose combination therapy offers advantages in efficacy, compliance, and cost for hypertension management compared to monotherapy or separate agents.
Supports FDC antihypertensives for compliance and cost; leaves open confirmation by prospective RCTs.
Obtaining the target blood pressure level by monotherapy can be challenging currently, especially for the patients who are suffering from other diseases meanwhile. It is demonstrated that a majority of hypertensive patients need two or more antihypertensive drugs to lower their blood pressure effectively. Consequently, fixed-dose which can be defined as that several active agents were combined in single pharmaceutical formulations appears to be a novel and underlying power in overcoming the cardiovascular disease. Based on the analysis of some literature and relative data from FDA, the advantages of fixed-dose combination are elucidated and formulations of common dual, triple-combinations were summarized. Clinical practices proved that fixed-dose combinations had many benefits comparing with single drug and separate agents in terms of effects, convenience, compliance, and costs to a certain extent. From the patients' perspective, the fixed-dose combination therapy will be increasingly utilized in blood pressure control in the future.
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Wan et al. (2013) conducted a review in Hypertension. Fixed-dose combinations vs. Single drug and separate agents was evaluated. Fixed-dose combination therapy provides benefits over single drugs and separate agents in terms of effects, convenience, compliance, and costs for hypertension treatment.
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