Why the study?
Does nesiritide increase the risk of acute renal failure in adult patients with congestive heart failure?
Population
219 consecutive adult patients with congestive heart failure
Comparison
Nesiritide vs Not receiving nesiritide
Design
Cohort
Authors
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Nesiritide was not associated with acute renal failure in heart failure; hypothesis-generating and requires randomized confirmation before practice change.
Does nesiritide increase the risk of acute renal failure in adult patients with congestive heart failure?
Nesiritide use was not an independent risk factor for acute renal failure in patients with congestive heart failure, although the predictors of renal failure differed based on its use.
Iglesias et al. (2006) studied this question.