Population
54-year-old man with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation presenting with effort dyspnoea
Design
Case_report
Authors
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Pulmonary vein stenosis may still occur after AF ablation with modern catheters; this case leaves open true incidence and surveillance needs.
Pulmonary vein stenosis can still occur after atrial fibrillation ablation using newer circular decapolar catheters designed to deliver energy outside the pulmonary veins.
McWilliams et al. (2010) studied this question.
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