Why the study?
Does active antihypertensive treatment with triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide and methyldopa reduce cardiovascular events and what are its adverse effects in hypertensive patients over 60 years of age?
Population
840 hypertensive patients over the age of 60 years (n=416 active, n=424 placebo)
Comparison
Triamterene 50 mg plus hydrochlorothiazide 25… vs Matching placebo capsules and tablets
Design
RCT, double-blind
Authors
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Supports antihypertensive therapy in elderly hypertensives to reduce CV events; confirms net benefit despite renal and metabolic risks.
Does active antihypertensive treatment with triamterene/hydrochlorothiazide and methyldopa reduce cardiovascular events and what are its adverse effects in hypertensive patients over 60 years of age?
Active antihypertensive treatment in elderly patients prevents major cardiovascular events but is associated with increased risks of renal impairment, hypokalemia, and gout.
Fletcher et al. (1991) studied this question.