Population
Isolated frog trabeculae (atrial muscle)
Comparison
Varying levels of bathing potassium and calcium… vs Different concentrations of bathing ions
Design
Preclinical
Authors
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Does not inform clinical ion handling; leaves open NCX stoichiometry confirmation in mammalian myocardium.
This preclinical study provides evidence that the sodium-calcium exchange in frog atrial muscle likely operates at a stoichiometry of 3 Na+ to 1 Ca2+.
Chapman et al. (1980) studied this question.
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