Why the study?
The relationship between low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and all-cause mortality among middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals required investigation.
Is lower LDL-C associated with increased all-cause mortality in middle-aged and elderly Chinese populations?
Population
4981 male and 5529 female middle-aged and elderly Chinese respondents
Comparison
Different quintiles and plasma levels of LDL-C
Design
Prospective cohort study
Follow-up
4-year
Authors
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Should not yet change LDL targets; leaves open whether very low LDL-C is causal or marks frailty in older Chinese men.
Is lower LDL-C associated with increased all-cause mortality in middle-aged and elderly Chinese populations?
Lower plasma levels of LDL-C (≤84 mg/dL) may be associated with an increased risk of 4-year all-cause mortality in middle-aged and elderly Chinese men, suggesting a potential harmful effect or reverse causality.
Zhou et al. (2020) studied this question.
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