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November 18, 2025PharmaceuticalsOpen Access

DHDK alleviated doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte toxicity by activating the PPARG-CPT1B-FAO axis and correcting lipid metabolic disorders in vitro and in an in vivo rat model.

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Why the study?

Doxorubicin use is limited by dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, and the cardioprotective effects and mechanisms of the Viscum coloratum-isolated compound DHDK remain unexplored.

Does DHDK protect against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models?

Population

DOX-injured H9c2 cardiomyocytes and an in vivo rat model

Comparison

DHDK treatment vs DOX injury

Design

Preclinical in vitro and in vivo study

Key result

DHDK alleviated doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte toxicity by activating the PPARG-CPT1B-FAO axis and correcting lipid metabolic disorders in vitro and in an in vivo rat model.

Authors

JHJing HongShenyang Pharmaceutical UniversityFZFangyu ZhangNanjing University of Posts and TelecommunicationsRZRuizhen ZhangShenyang Pharmaceutical University

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Supports further study of DHDK for DOX cardioprotection; leaves open human translation and should not yet change practice.

Structured PICO

Does DHDK protect against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in preclinical models?

P
Population
DOX-injured H9c2 cardiomyocytes and an in vivo rat model of doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity
I
Intervention
DHDK (a plant-derived natural small molecule isolated from Viscum coloratum)
C
Comparator
Doxorubicin injury without DHDK treatment
O
Outcome
Alleviation of DOX-induced cardiomyocyte toxicitysurrogate

DHDK demonstrates preclinical potential as a cardioprotective agent against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by modulating lipid metabolism via the PPARG-CPT1B-FAO axis.

Cite This Study

Hong et al. (2025) studied Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. DHDK was evaluated on Doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte toxicity. DHDK alleviated doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocyte toxicity by activating the PPARG-CPT1B-FAO axis and correcting lipid metabolic disorders in vitro and in an in vivo rat model.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a802ea3377c56ad3031cbf3https://doi.org/10.3390/ph18111759
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Polyphenolic-Rich Compounds From Dillenia pentagyna (Roxb.) Attenuates the Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity: A High-Frequency Ultrasonography Assisted Approach2021 · 27 citations
  2. 2DiOHF Protects Against Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity Through ERK1 Signaling Pathway2019 · 27 citations
  3. 3Exploring the cardioprotective potential of Hyphaene Thebaica L. extract, Bacillus-derived proteases, and vitamin E against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity: Insights into mechanisms and Wnt/β-catenin/GSK3β signaling modulation2026 · 1 citations
  4. 4Cistanche deserticola Polysaccharides Protect Against Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity via Antioxidant and Mitochondrial Mechanisms2025
  5. 5Danhong injection attenuates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in rats via suppression of apoptosis: network pharmacology analysis and experimental validation2022 · 23 citations