Why the study?
Does telmisartan/amlodipine single-pill combination improve blood pressure reduction in patients with severe hypertension compared to monotherapy?
Does telmisartan/amlodipine single-pill combination improve blood pressure reduction in patients with severe hypertension compared to monotherapy?
A single-pill combination of telmisartan and amlodipine provides superior blood pressure reduction and better tolerability compared to monotherapy in patients with severe hypertension.
Supports telmisartan/amlodipine SPC initiation in severe hypertension; confirms greater BP reduction versus monotherapy in RCT.
This 8-week, randomized, double-blind, controlled study compared efficacy and tolerability of telmisartan/amlodipine (T/A) single-pill combination (SPC) vs the respective monotherapies in 858 patients with severe hypertension (systolic/diastolic blood pressure [SBP/DBP] ≥180/95 mm Hg). At 8 weeks, T/A provided significantly greater reductions from baseline in seated trough cuff SBP/DBP (-47.5 mm Hg/-18.7 mm Hg) vs T (P<.0001) or A (P=.0002) monotherapy; superior reductions were also evident at 1, 2, 4, and 6 weeks. Blood pressure (BP) goal and response rates were consistently higher with T/A vs T or A. T/A was well tolerated, with less frequent treatment-related adverse events vs A (12.6% vs 16.4%) and a numerically lower incidence of peripheral edema and treatment discontinuation. In conclusion, treatment of patients with substantially elevated BP with T/A SPCs resulted in high and significantly greater BP reductions and higher BP goal and response rates than the respective monotherapies. T/A SPCs were well tolerated.
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Neutel et al. (2012) studied this question.
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