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November 1, 1995Circulation Research

Does Ischemic Preconditioning in the Human Involve Protein Kinase C and the ATP-Dependent K+Channel?

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Population

Human right atrial trabeculae

Comparison

Ischemic preconditioning, cromakalim, or… vs Nonpreconditioned controls

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

120 minutes of reperfusion

Authors

MSM E Speechly-DickUniversity College London Hospitals NHS Foundation TrustGGG. J. GroverRutgers, The State University of New JerseyDerek M. YellonDerek M. YellonGeneral Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Highlights PKC-KATP pathway in preconditioning; leaves open clinical translation from this animal model.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Human right atrial trabeculae
I
Intervention
Ischemic preconditioning (3 minutes of simulated ischemia and 7 minutes of reperfusion), cromakalim (K ATP channel opener), or 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol (PKC activator)
C
Comparator
Nonpreconditioned controls
O
Outcome
Recovery of contractile function after simulated ischemia (percentage recovery of baseline function)surrogate

Ischemic preconditioning in human myocardium appears to act via protein kinase C activation and relies on the ATP-dependent K+ channel as the end effector.

Cite This Study

Speechly-Dick et al. (1995) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a81632071edfdad573c7bechttps://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.77.5.1030

Topics

Women and heart disease
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Preconditioning human ventricular cardiomyocytes with brief periods of simulated ischaemia1994 · 141 citations
  2. 2Hypoxic preconditioning preserves antioxidant reserve in the working rat heart1995 · 110 citations
  3. 3Three different potassium channels in human atrium. Contribution to the basal potassium conductance.1990 · 97 citations
  4. 4Prodromal Angina Limits Infarct Size1995 · 411 citations
  5. 5Characterization of A1 adenosine receptors in atrial and ventricular myocardium from diseased human hearts.1989 · 74 citations